Nitrate Information

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Nitrate

Other Names

Nitrate Ion

Chemical Formula

NO3-

CAS Number

14797 – 55 – 8

Industry Uses

Fertilizers; Preservatives;

Health Risks

Dermal Burns; Blue-Baby Syndrome; Death

What is Nitrate?

Nitrate is the most completely oxidized form of nitrogen. It is formed during the final stages of biological decomposition, either in wastewater treatment facilities or in natural water supplies. Nitrate contamination can occur from runoff from fertilizers, leaking from septic tanks, sewage, and erosion of natural deposits.

Nitrate Exposure and Health Risks

Contact with nitrate can cause irritation and burns to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Nitrate in drinking water can be very dangerous for infants below the age of six months. Symptoms of nitrate poisoning in infants include shortness of breath and blue-baby syndrome. If left untreated, the baby could die.

Regulations

The table below summarizes the most-recent standards.

Limit/Level

Type

Organization

 10 mg/L

 National Primary Drinking Water – Max Contaminant Level

 EPA

Sources: EPA

Measuring Nitrate

Dissolved Nitrate concentration in water can be measured in units of parts per million (ppm). We carry instrumental kits from CHEMetrics that determine nitrate levels in water. We carry kits that measure nitrate levels ranging from 0-1.5 ppm to 0-2,700 ppm. All of our nitrate products can be viewed HERE.

These Nitrate Kits are designed to accurately measure nitrate levels in water using the Cadmium Reduction Method.

K6909C
The K-6909C Nitrate Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-2700 ppm.

K6909B
The K-6909B Nitrate Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-675 ppm.

K6909A
The K-6909A Nitrate Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-225 ppm.

K6909D
The K-6909D Nitrate Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-45 ppm.

K6904
The K-6904 Nitrate Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-4.5 ppm.

K6933
The K-6933 Nitrate Vacu-Vials Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-50 ppm.

K6923
The K-6923 Nitrate Vacu-Vials Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-7.5 ppm.

K6903
The K-6903 Nitrate Vacu-Vials Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-1.5 ppm.
These Nitrate Kits are designed to accurately measure manganese levels in water using the Zinc Reduction Method.

K6905
The K-6905 Nitrate Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-3.4 ppm.

K6913
The K-6913 Nitrate Vacu-Vials Kit is used to measure nitrate levels from 0-1.5 ppm.

Contact us for help choosing the right product for your application